烟草科技Issue(4):19-22,31,5.DOI:10.16135/j.issn1002-0861.20150404
氧化剂和抗氧化剂处理对高温贮藏白肋烟TSNAs形成的影响
Effects of Oxidants and Antioxidants on TSNAs Formation in Burley Tobacco Stored at High Temperature
摘要
Abstract
In order to reveal the mechanism of TSNAs formation in stored burley tobacco leaves and screen the substances which inhibit TSNAs formation, an experiment was designed to investigate the effects of oxidant and antioxidant treatments on TSNAs formation in burley tobacco leaves stored at high temperature. Ozone was used as an oxidant, vitamin C (VC), vitamin E (VE) and caffeic acid as antioxidants. The results showed that ozone treatment promoted the formation of TSNAs in burley tobacco leaves significantly, and the promoting effect significantly enhanced with the duration of ozone treatment. The total content of TSNAs in burley tobacco treated with ozone for 12 hours every day was 7.83 times that in leaves without ozone treatment. The difference of total TSNAs content reached extremely significant level between the treatments. Among the selected antioxidants, VC solution presented the most significant inhibitory effect on TSNAs formation.关键词
白肋烟/贮藏/氧化剂/抗氧化剂/TSNAsKey words
Burley tobacco/Storage/Oxidant/Antioxidant/Tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs)分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
孙榅淑,王瑞云,周骏,许东亚,杨惠娟,白若石,马雁军,史宏志..氧化剂和抗氧化剂处理对高温贮藏白肋烟TSNAs形成的影响[J].烟草科技,2015,(4):19-22,31,5.基金项目
国家烟草专卖局卷烟减害技术重大专项项目“降低国产白肋烟、马里兰烟TSNAs含量关键技术研究”[110201301022(JH-03)]。 ()