运筹与管理Issue(3):112-119,8.
基于博弈论的节能量保证型 EPC 合同决策分析
Contract Decisions Analysis of Guaranteed Savings Energy Performance Contracting Based on Game Theory
摘要
Abstract
Energy Performance Contracting( EPC) is a kind of energy-saving management mechanism that uses en-ergy costs saved in the future to pay cost of energy-saving project.In guaranteed savings EPC model, energy-con-suming clients take the responsibility for project financing, while energy service companies provide a complete set of service for the project and guarantee certain performance to their clients.If the project fails to meet the guar-anteed value, the energy service company would pay compensation to the client, otherwise, the client would offer certain reward to the company.A contract parameters decision problem is a basic problem in the application of this model.This paper takes the decision problem of initial project investment, contract period and excess project performance reward in guaranteed savings EPC model as research objectives, establishes a decision-making game model between the client and the energy service company to analyze optimal contract decisions.The results of nu-merical experiments show that this method can not only benefit both the client enterprises and the energy service companies, but also effectively improve the project return-on-investment rate.And higher energy service compa-nies’ technology level and the client enterprises’ initial energy-consuming level would bring higher energy-saving efficiency.关键词
合同能源管理/节能量保证/Stackelberg博弈/混合整数非线性规划Key words
energy performance contracting/guaranteed savings/stackelberg game/mixed-integer nonlinear programming分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
徐晓燕,吴焕焕..基于博弈论的节能量保证型 EPC 合同决策分析[J].运筹与管理,2015,(3):112-119,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()