临床医学工程Issue(8):979-980,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2014.08.0979
儿童上气道咳嗽综合征的临床特点与对症治疗
Clinical Features and Symptomatic Treatment of Upper Airway Cough Syndrome in Children
摘要
Abstract
Objective To discuss the clinical features and symptomatic treatment of upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) in children. Methods 206 cases of children with UACS in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 were selected in this study. The main symptoms and signs, the cough score before and after the treatment, and results of laboratory examinations (imaging examination, blood detection of allergen, electronic nasopharyngoscope examination, and blood routine examination) were recorded. Results Daytime frequent cough, nasal congestion and runny nose, throat itching, nasal itching were the main symptoms. Pharyngeal cobblestone follicles were found in 63.6%of patients, and pharyngeal secretions visible attachment was found in 37.9%of patients. 68 patients were complicated with chronic sinusitis, and 83 patients had clear allergic factors. Chronic sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, and chronic pharyngitis were three major diseases that caused UACS in children. The cough score showed that the total effective rate was 86.9%. Conclusions Upper airway cough syndrome mostly occurs in children at preschool and school-age. Analysis of clinical characteristics of children with UACS can reduce misdiagnosis, and improve the cure rate.关键词
上气道咳嗽综合征/儿童/咳嗽/慢性鼻原鼻窦炎Key words
Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS)/Children/Cough/Chronic rhinosinusitis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘字,谢建红..儿童上气道咳嗽综合征的临床特点与对症治疗[J].临床医学工程,2014,(8):979-980,2.基金项目
清远市科技计划项目--卫生领域 ()