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彩色多普勒超声在新生儿先天性心脏病中的诊断价值

梁凤伟 巫晓华 严富良 温海群

中国医疗设备Issue(8):164-166,177,4.
中国医疗设备Issue(8):164-166,177,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2014.08.061

彩色多普勒超声在新生儿先天性心脏病中的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of Color Doppler Ultrasound in Neonatal Congenital Heart Disease

梁凤伟 1巫晓华 1严富良 1温海群1

作者信息

  • 1. 云浮市人民医院 超声诊断科,广东 云浮 527300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application value of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosing neonatal congenital heart disease.Methods 60 neonates with congenital heart disease treated in our hospital from October 2011 to October 2013 were examined by color Doppler ultrasound to measure the interior diameters of heart chambers, the thicknesses of left and right ventricular walls as well as the interior diameters of aortic sinus and pulmonary artery trunk. The results were compared with those of 60 normal neonates born in the corresponding period.Results 36 cases of atrial septal defect, 12 cases of ventricular septal defect, 8 cases of patent ductus arteriosus and 4 cases of tetralogy of fallot were detected by color Doppler ultrasound. The interior diameters of right atrium, right ventricle and pulmonary artery trunk of neonates with atrial septal defect were signiifcantly larger than those of normal neonates (P<0.01). The interior diameters of left atrium, left ventricle and pulmonary artery trunk of neonates with ventricular septal defect were signiifcantly larger than those of normal neonates (P<0.01). The interior diameters of left atrium, left ventricle and pulmonary artery trunk as well as the thicknesses of anterior walls of right ventricle of neonates with patent ductus arteriosus were signiifcantly larger than those of normal neonates (P<0.05). The interior diameters of left atrium, left ventricle and aortic sinus as well as the thicknesses of anterior walls of right ventricle of neonates with tetralogy of fallot were larger than those of normal neonates. However, the interior diameters of pulmonary artery trunk of neonates with tetralogy of fallot were smaller than those of normal neonates (P<0.01).Conclusion Echocardiography which can diagnose neonatal congenital heart disease with the measurement of interior diameters of heart chambers and aortas has an important application value in the early detection and timely treatment of neonatal heart disease.

关键词

先天性心脏病/超声心动图/彩色多普勒超声

Key words

congenital heart disease/echocardiography/color Doppler ultrasound

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁凤伟,巫晓华,严富良,温海群..彩色多普勒超声在新生儿先天性心脏病中的诊断价值[J].中国医疗设备,2014,(8):164-166,177,4.

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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