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高分子阳离子絮凝剂的合成及对印染废水的应用研究

谢妃军 成晓玲 余林 梁奋芬 李小花

印染助剂Issue(2):37-40,4.
印染助剂Issue(2):37-40,4.

高分子阳离子絮凝剂的合成及对印染废水的应用研究

Synthesis and application of cationic polymer flocculant for dyeing wastewater

谢妃军 1成晓玲 1余林 1梁奋芬 1李小花1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cationic polymer flocculant was synthesized using epichlorohydrin, diethanolamine and cross⁃linking agent hexamethylendiamine as materials. The effects of molar ratio, reaction time and temperature on decolorization rate of acid black dye were discussed. Meanwhile, the structure of polymer flocculant was char⁃acterized by FT- IR, and the flocculant was used for treatment of acid black dye flocculation. Under 100 mg/L of dye mass concentration, the effect of flocculant dosing amount, pH of dyeing wastewater and standing time on decoloration of dye were studied. The optimal decoloration process was determined: the dosage of flocculant was 350 mg/L, pH was control ed at 6~7, and maintaining the standing time for 25 min. The rate of decoloration could reach 95.1%. Compared with polyacrylamide and poly aluminium chloride flocculant on the market, under the same conditions, the decolorization rate and COD removal efficiency of cationic polymer floc⁃culant increased notably.

关键词

阳离子絮凝剂/酸性黑染料/脱色

Key words

cationic flocculant/acid black dye/decoloration

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

谢妃军,成晓玲,余林,梁奋芬,李小花..高分子阳离子絮凝剂的合成及对印染废水的应用研究[J].印染助剂,2015,(2):37-40,4.

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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