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基于收敛-约束原理的地下结构稳定性分析

苏永华 刘少峰 王凯旋 梁斌

岩土工程学报Issue(11):2002-2009,8.
岩土工程学报Issue(11):2002-2009,8.DOI:10.11779/CJGE201411005

基于收敛-约束原理的地下结构稳定性分析

Stability analysis of underground structures based on convergence-confinement method

苏永华 1刘少峰 1王凯旋 1梁斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the relationship between deformation pressure and convergence of surrounding rock of excavation space, a formula for load of the surrounding rock for a circular cross section tunnel is deduced based on the Hoek-Brown failure criteria. Then it is extended to non-circular cross section tunnels using the equivalent circle method for tunnels. The formulae for the stiffness and resistance of composite supporting structures, which are composed of shotcrete, bolt and steel arch, are constructed based on the parallel model after the characteristic function for the supporting units (anchor, etc.) is deduced. A method to determine the starting point of the curve of the supporting structures is suggested according to the space effect of the tunnel surface. Based on the above-mentioned results, an approach for stability coefficient of the supporting structures is established considering the convergence-confinement method. The approach overcomes the defect that the empirical design method for the supporting structures based on rock mass classification cannot quantitatively evaluate safety degree of the supporting structures. Finally, the operation process of the proposed method is demonstrated through analysis of a case history and its validity is tested and verified preliminarily.

关键词

Hoek-Brown准则/地层特征曲线/支护特征曲线/收敛-约束原理/稳定性系数

Key words

Hoek-Brown criterion/ground reaction curve/support characteristic curve/convergence-confinement method/stability coefficient

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

苏永华,刘少峰,王凯旋,梁斌..基于收敛-约束原理的地下结构稳定性分析[J].岩土工程学报,2014,(11):2002-2009,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51378195,51078136);湖南省交通科技项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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