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水平偏心荷载下斜桩群桩受力性状的离心机模型试验

顾明 陈仁朋 孔令刚 陈云敏 张浙杭

岩土工程学报Issue(11):2018-2024,7.
岩土工程学报Issue(11):2018-2024,7.DOI:10.11779/CJGE201411007

水平偏心荷载下斜桩群桩受力性状的离心机模型试验

Centrifugal model tests on batter pile groups under eccentric lateral loads

顾明 1陈仁朋 2孔令刚 1陈云敏 2张浙杭1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学岩土工程研究所,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 2. 软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A series of centrifugal model tests are conducted to investigate the behavior of pile groups in sand subjected to eccentric lateral loads, especially the role of batter pile groups in resisting lateral or eccentric loads. The preparation and the procedure of the tests are described. The test results reveal that the eccentric distance of the lateral loads will affect the lateral response of the pile groups to some extent within the experimental range, but have little effect on the torsional behavior of the pile groups. The bearing capacity of the plumb pile group under lateral loads with eccentric distance of 4.3D is higher than that of zero and 7.1D. The capacity of the batter pile groups subjected to lateral, eccentric or torsional loads is much higher than that of the plumb pile groups. Under the eccentric loads, the differences between the lateral displacements of individual piles within the batter pile groups are larger than those in the plumb pile groups, and they also increase with the eccentric distance of the lateral loads. The shear forces and lateral displacements at head of individual piles are different in direction. The axial forces of individual piles within the batter pile groups are dramatically larger than those in the plumb pile groups under the same load condition, which illustrates that batter pile groups can more effectively resist the lateral loads than the plumb pile groups by taking full advantages of the axial capacity of individual piles.

关键词

群桩/斜桩/水平荷载/偏心荷载/离心机试验

Key words

pile group/batter pile/lateral load/eccentric load/centrifugal model test

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

顾明,陈仁朋,孔令刚,陈云敏,张浙杭..水平偏心荷载下斜桩群桩受力性状的离心机模型试验[J].岩土工程学报,2014,(11):2018-2024,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51225804,U1234204);浙江省电力公司科技项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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