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冻融及细粒含量对粗粒土力学性质影响的试验研究

卜建清 王天亮

岩土工程学报Issue(4):608-614,7.
岩土工程学报Issue(4):608-614,7.DOI:10.11779/CJGE201504005

冻融及细粒含量对粗粒土力学性质影响的试验研究

Influences of freeze-thaw and fines content on mechanical properties of coarse-grained soil

卜建清 1王天亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,河北石家庄 050043
  • 2. 石家庄铁道大学道路与铁道工程安全保障省部共建教育部重点实验室,河北石家庄 050043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For the promotion and application of coarse-grained soil fillings in the railway subgrade in frozen regions, the shear strength properties of coarse-grained soil with fines content under freeze-thaw cycles are directly related to the subgrade stability. The influencing rules of freeze-thaw cycles, fines content and confining pressure on the shear strength properties of coarse-grained soil are therefore thoroughly studied and analyzed in laboratory tests. The results show that with the increasing increment of fines content, the stress-strain curve of coarse-grained soil changes from strain-softening before freeze-thaw cycles to strain-hardening after freeze-thaw cycles. With the increasing of fines content, the cohesion function of fines effectively enhances the shear strength of coarse-grained soil before freeze-thaw cycles, but the frost heave properties of fines decrease the shear strength of coarse-grained soil after freeze-thaw cycles. The shear strength indexes of coarse-grained soil decrease and then are steady after 6 freeze-thaw cycles. The confining pressure effectively enhances the shear strength of coarse-grained soil. Finally, the reasonable fines content of 5% is recommended for the railway subgrade coarse-grained soil fillings in frozen regions, and the mechanical indexes of the 6th freeze-thaw cycle are suggested for the engineering design values.

关键词

粗粒土/冻融循环/细粒含量/应力-应变关系/抗剪强度指标

Key words

coarse-grained soil/freeze-thaw cycle/fines content/stress-strain relationship/shear strength index

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

卜建清,王天亮..冻融及细粒含量对粗粒土力学性质影响的试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2015,(4):608-614,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51208320);河北省自然科学基金项目(E2013210040);中国铁路总公司科研课题(2014G003-F);河北省高校拔尖人才项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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