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颗粒级配对粒状材料不排水力学特性的影响

刘映晶 李罡 尹振宇 夏小和 王建华

岩土力学Issue(2):423-429,7.
岩土力学Issue(2):423-429,7.DOI:10.16285/j.rsm.2015.02.017

颗粒级配对粒状材料不排水力学特性的影响

Influence of grain gradation on undrained mechanical behavior of granular materials

刘映晶 1李罡 2尹振宇 3夏小和 4王建华5

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院土木工程系,上海 200240
  • 2. 南特中央理工大学土木与力学学院,法国南特 44300
  • 3. 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院,上海 200235
  • 4. 南特中央理工大学土木与力学学院,法国南特 44300
  • 5. 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,上海 200032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studies the influence of grain gradation on the undrained mechanical behavior of granular materials. A series of conventional undrained triaxial compression tests is carried out on two different materials (glass balls and Hostun sand), which have high degree of shape self-similarity. For each material, 6 samples with similar relative density and different gradations (Cu=1.1-20) are prepared, and then the samples are sheared. Test results show that the grain gradation has an obvious impact on the undrained mechanical behavior of granular material: both deviatoric stress level and undrained shear strength of two material samples decreases as the coefficient of uniformity (Cu) of the material increases, their variations tend to converge as coefficient of uniformityuC surpasses 5. Based on the evolution of the value of the second-order work of the granular assembly during undrained triaxial loading, potential instability for the selected granular materials is also analyzed. The results demonstrate a significant influence of the grain gradation on stability: the higher of coefficient of uniformity (Cu), the larger of the potential of static liquefaction and the unstabler of materials.

关键词

颗粒级配/三轴不排水试验/不稳定性/相对密实度/粒状材料

Key words

grain gradation/undrained triaxial test/instability/relative density/granular material

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

刘映晶,李罡,尹振宇,夏小和,王建华..颗粒级配对粒状材料不排水力学特性的影响[J].岩土力学,2015,(2):423-429,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.41240024,No.41172251,No.41372285,No.51161130523,No.41002095,No.41272317);欧盟玛丽居里行动计划(No. PIAPP-GA-2011-286397);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(No.20110073120012);上海市浦江人才计划项目(No.11PJ1405700)。 ()

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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