医学信息Issue(14)：79-79,80,2.
2013年医院感染现患率调查分析
Investigation and Analysis of Prevalence Rate of Nosocomial Infections in 2013
吴淑琴1
作者信息
- 1. 四川省自贡市第四人民医院院感科，四川 自贡 643000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence rate in a hospital and the use of antibacterial agents, and to provide a reliable basis for further improving the monitoring solutions to hospital infection management and car ying out targeted surveil ance work. Methods A combination of bedside testing and medical records review was employed to explore the prevalence rate of al patients in the hospital the day. Results 1493 cases should be inspected and 1484 were actual y tested, with a real rate of 99.4%. The nosocomial infection prevalence rate was 3.03%, among which 18 cases belonged to lower respiratory infection, making up 40%of cases of infection and becoming the most infectious part in the hospital. The antibacterial drug use rate was 39.82%; one-combination drug accounted for 82.57%;dual-combination drug accounted for 15.74%, and triple-combination or more drug accounted for 0.34%. Specimens sent for bacterial culture was 62.06%. The inspection rate of bacterial culture specimens was 62.06%, and the main pathogenic bacterium of nosocomial infection was Acinetobacter baumanni . Conclusion The prevalence survey of nosocomial infection truly reflected our hospital's infection. Prevention and control of nosocomial infection between highly infectious departments and highly infectious parts should be strengthened. Also, the quality of pathogenic specimens inspection should be improved to ef ectively guide clinical and rational use of antimicrobial drugs to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection.关键词
医院感染/现患率/调查分析Key words
Nosocomial infection/Prevalence rate/Investigation and analysis引用本文复制引用
吴淑琴..2013年医院感染现患率调查分析[J].医学信息,2015,(14):79-79,80,2.
