医学信息Issue(24):24-25,26,3.
基于健康信念模式的健康教育预测2型糖尿病患者自我管理行为
Predict Self-management Behaviors of Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Based on Health Belief Model
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the situation of self-management behaviors and the ef icacy of health belief model on self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mel itus. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional design was used. Cluster sampling was adopted to recruit patients from the Chronic Disease Management Archives in Fukang Community Health Service Center. A self control observation base on health belief theory was car ied in 286 patients with type 2 diabetes. The self-care ability of the patients was compared before and after intervention. Results The mean score of type 2 diabetes patients’self-management behaviors were 72.46±13.72, with the dimension‘ability of diet control’get ing the highest score (14.00±3.92), and the dimension‘foot care’ get ing the lowest score (8.71±3.12). After intervention, the patients’self-management behaviors were significant dif erence before and after invention ( < 0.01), while their ability of diet control, medical order compliance, foot care, and preventive management of high and low blood glucose were significant enhanced ( < 0.01). Conclusion Heath belief model can improve the ef iciency of diabetes healthy education as wel as the self-care behavior of the patients with type 2 diabetes.关键词
2型糖尿病/健康信念理论/自我管理行为Key words
Type 2 diabetes mel itus/Health belief model/Self-management behaviors引用本文复制引用
余策云,朱树贞..基于健康信念模式的健康教育预测2型糖尿病患者自我管理行为[J].医学信息,2015,(24):24-25,26,3.基金项目
湖北省重点学科项目资助项目编号2014XKLSSJ00 ()