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壳聚糖凝胶对醋酸诱导大鼠直肠损伤的影响

黎小平 黄宗海 胡立春 楼彩霞

医药导报Issue(6):733-736,4.
医药导报Issue(6):733-736,4.DOI:10.3870/yydb.2015.06.008

壳聚糖凝胶对醋酸诱导大鼠直肠损伤的影响

Effect of Chitosan Gel on the Rectum Injury Induced by Acetic Acid in Rats

黎小平 1黄宗海 2胡立春 1楼彩霞3

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学附属珠江医院普外科,广州 510280
  • 2. 广东省佛山市南海区第三人民医院普外科,佛山528244
  • 3. 广东省佛山市南海区第三人民医院普外科,佛山528244
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To detect the effect of chitosan gel on rectal injury which was induced by acetic acid. Methods 36 rats were anesthetized, 4% acetic acid swab was placed into the rectum (3 cm in depth for 1 min) to establish rectum injury model. These rats were divided into model control group, positive control group and drug group with 12 rats each group randomly. Chitosan gel was given to the drug group through anus with the dose of 1 575 mg·kg-1 , and hemorrhoid cream (1 575 mg·kg-1 ) was administered in the positive control group for 6 successive days. At 30 min, 1, 4, 6 day( s) after administration, 3 rats of each group were sacrificed, and were dissected, rectal injury and rectal pathology morphology changing of each group at different time points of administration were compared through visual observation. Results At 30 min, 1, 4, and 6 day(s) after administrating chitosan gel, score of rectum mucosa injury in dury group was lower than those in model control and positive control group. Pathological changes ( including epithelial tissue necrosis, mesenchyme hyperemia, hemorrhage, edema, gland injury, infiltration of inflammatory cells) were significantly slighter in drug group than in model control group and positive control group. Those lesions were restored faster in drug group than in model control group and positive control group, and there was no obvious scar. Conclusion Chitosan gel can obviously alleviate the rectal injury caused by 4% acetic acid and has therapeutic effect.

关键词

壳聚糖凝胶/损伤,直肠/醋酸

Key words

Chitosan gel/Injury, rectum/Acetic acid

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黎小平,黄宗海,胡立春,楼彩霞..壳聚糖凝胶对醋酸诱导大鼠直肠损伤的影响[J].医药导报,2015,(6):733-736,4.

基金项目

佛山市医学类科技攻关项目(201308149) (201308149)

医药导报

OACSTPCD

1004-0781

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