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环境因子对循环水养殖系统中生物膜净化效率影响综述

杨志强 朱建新 刘慧 程海华 曲克明 刘寿堂

渔业现代化Issue(6):14-17,27,5.
渔业现代化Issue(6):14-17,27,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9580.2014.06.003

环境因子对循环水养殖系统中生物膜净化效率影响综述

Progress of research on environmental factors affecting biofilter efficiency in recirculating aquaculture system

杨志强 1朱建新 2刘慧 1程海华 1曲克明 1刘寿堂3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东 青岛266071
  • 2. 中国海洋大学水产学院,山东 青岛266003
  • 3. 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306
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摘要

Abstract

Treatment and reuse of aquaculture wastewater is the key technology in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). Biofilter, a core unit in RAS, plays a vital role in removal of pollutants in aquaculture water. Water temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen ( DO ) and other environmental factors can affect the function of biofilter. Sudden changes of environmental factors can cause biofilm degradation or dropping off, which may seriously affect biofilter growth and water treatment effects. Biofilter efficiency can achieve the ideal state and aquaculture wastewater treatment effect be improved when the water temperature, salinity, pH and DO are well under control. It is necessary to study biofilter’ s kinetics of aquaculture wastes removal under each environmental factor, so as to provide a theoretical basis for optimizing design and operation management of RAS.

关键词

循环水养殖系统/生物膜/温度/盐度/pH/溶氧

Key words

RAS/biofilm/temperature/salinity/pH/DO

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨志强,朱建新,刘慧,程海华,曲克明,刘寿堂..环境因子对循环水养殖系统中生物膜净化效率影响综述[J].渔业现代化,2014,(6):14-17,27,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划课题 ()

渔业现代化

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9580

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