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秦山核电基地外围水体环境中14C水平和分布

王钟堂 胡丹 许宏 郭秋菊

原子能科学技术Issue(3):404-408,5.
原子能科学技术Issue(3):404-408,5.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2015.49.03.0404

秦山核电基地外围水体环境中14C水平和分布

Concentration and Distribution of 14 C in Aquatic Envi ronment around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant

王钟堂 1胡丹 2许宏 2郭秋菊1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学物理学院核物理与核技术国家重点实验室,北京 100871
  • 2. 浙江省辐射环境监测站,浙江杭州 310012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the concentration and distribution of 14 C in aquatic environ‐ment in the vicinity of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) after twenty years’ opera‐tion ,an apparatus extracting dissolved inorganic carbon from water was set up and applied to pretreat the water samples collected around Qinshan NPP .The 14 C concentra‐tion was measured by accelerator mass spectrometer (AMS) .The results show that the 14 C specific activities in surface seawater samples range from 196.8 to 206.5 Bq/kg ((203.4 ± 5.6) Bq/kg in average) ,which are close to the background .The 14C concen‐trations in cooling water discharged from Qinshan NPP are close to the 14 C values in near shore seawater samples out of liquid radioactive effluent discharge period .It can be further concluded that the 14 C discharged previously is diluted and diffused well ,and no 14C enrichment in seawater is found .Also ,no obvious increment in the 14C specific activities of surface water and underground water samples are found between Qinshan NPP region and the reference region .

关键词

14C/秦山核电基地/水体环境/溶解态无机碳

Key words

14 C/Qinshan NPP/aquatic environment/dissolved inorganic carbon

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

王钟堂,胡丹,许宏,郭秋菊..秦山核电基地外围水体环境中14C水平和分布[J].原子能科学技术,2015,(3):404-408,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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