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数字化核电厂操纵员监视行为可靠性分析及其应用

张力 胡鸿 李鹏程 易灿南 蒋建军 陈青青

原子能科学技术Issue(5):921-929,9.
原子能科学技术Issue(5):921-929,9.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2015.49.05.0921

数字化核电厂操纵员监视行为可靠性分析及其应用

Reliability Analysis of Operator’s Monitoring Behavior in Digital Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plants and Its Application

张力 1胡鸿 2李鹏程 1易灿南 2蒋建军 3陈青青4

作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学核科学与技术学院,湖南衡阳 421001
  • 2. 湖南工学院人因工程与安全管理研究所,湖南衡阳 421001
  • 3. 南华大学人因研究所,湖南衡阳 421001
  • 4. 湖南工学院人因工程与安全管理研究所,湖南衡阳 421001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to build a quantitative model to analyze operators ’ monitoring behav‐ior reliability of digital main control room of nuclear power plants ,based on the analysis of the design characteristics of digital main control room of a nuclear power plant and operator’s monitoring behavior ,and combining with operators’ monitoring behaviorprocess ,monitoring behavior reliability was divided into three parts including information transfer reliability among screens ,inside‐screen information sampling reliability and information detection reliability .Quantitative calculation model of information transfer reliability among screens was established based on Senders’ s monitoring theory ; the inside‐screen information sampling reliability model was established based on the allocation theory of attention resources ; and considering the performance shaping factor causality ,a fuzzy Bayesian method was presented to quantify information detection reliability and an example of application was given .The results show that the established model of monitoring behavior reliability gives an objective description for monitoring process ,which can quantify the monitoring reliability and overcome the shortcomings of traditional methods .Therefore ,it provides theoretical support for operator’s monitoring behavior reliability analysis in digital main control room of nuclear power plants and improves the precision of human reliability analysis .

关键词

数字化核电厂/操纵员/监视/人因可靠性分析/监视行为可靠性

Key words

digital main control room of nuclear power plant/operator/monitoring/human reliability analysis/monitoring behavior reliability

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资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张力,胡鸿,李鹏程,易灿南,蒋建军,陈青青..数字化核电厂操纵员监视行为可靠性分析及其应用[J].原子能科学技术,2015,(5):921-929,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071051,71371070);岭东核电公司科研项目资助(KR70543);安全工程教育部第一类特色专业建设点资助项目( T S12328);湖南省战略性新兴产业产学研结合创新平台创新能力建设项目资助 ()

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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