原子能科学技术Issue(5):921-929,9.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2015.49.05.0921
数字化核电厂操纵员监视行为可靠性分析及其应用
Reliability Analysis of Operator’s Monitoring Behavior in Digital Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plants and Its Application
摘要
Abstract
In order to build a quantitative model to analyze operators ’ monitoring behav‐ior reliability of digital main control room of nuclear power plants ,based on the analysis of the design characteristics of digital main control room of a nuclear power plant and operator’s monitoring behavior ,and combining with operators’ monitoring behaviorprocess ,monitoring behavior reliability was divided into three parts including information transfer reliability among screens ,inside‐screen information sampling reliability and information detection reliability .Quantitative calculation model of information transfer reliability among screens was established based on Senders’ s monitoring theory ; the inside‐screen information sampling reliability model was established based on the allocation theory of attention resources ; and considering the performance shaping factor causality ,a fuzzy Bayesian method was presented to quantify information detection reliability and an example of application was given .The results show that the established model of monitoring behavior reliability gives an objective description for monitoring process ,which can quantify the monitoring reliability and overcome the shortcomings of traditional methods .Therefore ,it provides theoretical support for operator’s monitoring behavior reliability analysis in digital main control room of nuclear power plants and improves the precision of human reliability analysis .关键词
数字化核电厂/操纵员/监视/人因可靠性分析/监视行为可靠性Key words
digital main control room of nuclear power plant/operator/monitoring/human reliability analysis/monitoring behavior reliability分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张力,胡鸿,李鹏程,易灿南,蒋建军,陈青青..数字化核电厂操纵员监视行为可靠性分析及其应用[J].原子能科学技术,2015,(5):921-929,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071051,71371070);岭东核电公司科研项目资助(KR70543);安全工程教育部第一类特色专业建设点资助项目( T S12328);湖南省战略性新兴产业产学研结合创新平台创新能力建设项目资助 ()