诊断学理论与实践Issue(1):27-30,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2870.2015.01.007
获得性免疫缺陷综合征合并免疫重建炎性综合征和中枢神经系统结核感染的MRI影像学表现
MRI findings of central nervous system tuberculosis and immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in AIDS patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To study the MRI findings of central nervous system (CNS) tuberculosis and immune reconsti-tution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in AIDS patients after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Methods: The clinical data and MRI findings of 14 AIDS patients with CNS tuberculosis and IRIS after HAART were collected and ana-lyzed retrospectively. Results:Of the 14 patients, tuberculoma at different location of brain were detected in 7 patients. The other findings were diffuse meningeal enhancement (n=6), edema around lesion (n=5), hydrocephalus (n=4), space occu-pying effect (n=2), and brain abscess (n=1). Conclusions: Tuberculoma and meningeal enhancement are the predominant MRI finding of CNS IRIS in AIDS patients, the other MRI findings are hydrocephalus, space occupying effect and brain abscess.关键词
获得性免疫缺陷综合征/免疫重建炎性综合征/结核性脑膜炎/磁共振成像Key words
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome/Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome/Tuberculosis meningitis/Magnetic resonance imaging分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
马倩,王国英,齐唐凯,施裕新..获得性免疫缺陷综合征合并免疫重建炎性综合征和中枢神经系统结核感染的MRI影像学表现[J].诊断学理论与实践,2015,(1):27-30,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金 ()