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阿托伐他汀对脑缺血再灌注大鼠血脑屏障的保护作用

贺涓涓 洪华 杨世亮

中国病理生理杂志Issue(2):219-223,5.
中国病理生理杂志Issue(2):219-223,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2015.02.005

阿托伐他汀对脑缺血再灌注大鼠血脑屏障的保护作用

Protective effect of atorvastatin on blood brain barrier in rats with focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury

贺涓涓 1洪华 2杨世亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学附属第三医院康复医学科,广东广州510630
  • 2. 中山大学附属第一医院神经内科,广东广州510080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM:To explore the protective effects of atorvastatin on blood brain barrier (BBB) in cerebral is-chemia-reperfusion ( IR) injury and the potential mechanisms involved .METHODS: SD rats were divided into sham group, IR group and atorvastain group .Intraluminal suture method was used to establish cerebral IR model , and the ische-mic brain was reperfused for 72 h after the occlusion.The rats in atorvastatin group were administered with atorvastatin (20 mg・ kg-1・ d-1 ) by gavage once a day for 3 consecutive days after operation .At 72 h after reperfusion , neurological func-tion scores, the water content of the brain tissue , Evans blue (EB) content of ischemic hemisphere , the expression of tight junction ( TJ )-associated protein occludin and inflammation factor phosphatidylinositiol 3-kinase-p110 gamma ( PI3K-p110γ) were tested and analyzed .RESULTS: In IR group, the rats showed elevated neurological function scores ( P<0.01), brain tissue water content (P<0.01) and EB content (P<0.01), accompanied with the down-regulation of oc-cludin expression (P<0.01) and up-regulation of PI3K-p110γ(P<0.01) at 72 h after reperfusion.Compared with IR group, decreased brain edema (P<0.01) and EB leakage (P<0.01) were observed in atorvastatin group , accompanied with increased occludin expression (P<0.01) and decreased PI3K-p110γexpression (P<0.01).However, no statistical difference of the neurological function scores between the 2 groups was observed .CONCLUSION:Atorvastain attenuates cerebral IR injury , which may be associated with the inhibition of inflammatory reactions and the up -regulation of TJ-asso-ciated proteins to maintain the stability of BBB .

关键词

脑缺血再灌注/阿托伐他汀/血脑屏障

Key words

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion/Atorvastatin/Blood brain barrier

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

贺涓涓,洪华,杨世亮..阿托伐他汀对脑缺血再灌注大鼠血脑屏障的保护作用[J].中国病理生理杂志,2015,(2):219-223,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30971028);广东省自然科学基金资助项目 ()

中国病理生理杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4718

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