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儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤ZO-1基因甲基化状态分析及临床意义

刁玉巧 曲凡 杨明娟 孟建辉 朱秀丽 陈健

中国当代儿科杂志Issue(6):619-623,5.
中国当代儿科杂志Issue(6):619-623,5.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2014.06.012

儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤ZO-1基因甲基化状态分析及临床意义

ZO-1 gene methylation status and its clinical significance in children with non-Hodgkin lymphoma

刁玉巧 1曲凡 1杨明娟 1孟建辉 1朱秀丽 1陈健1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北医科大学第四医院儿科,河北石家庄 050011
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the methylation status of zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) gene promoter and its clinical significance in children with stage IV non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and to provide a basis for further etiological study and early diagnosis of this disease. Methods Fifty-ifve children with a conifrmed diagnosis of stage IV NHL (40 cases of T-NHL and 15 cases of B-NHL) were selected as the case group, and 20 children with diseases other than hematologic malignancies were selected as the control group. Bone marrow samples were collected from these subjects. Methylation-speciifc PCR (MS-PCR) was applied to evaluate the methylation status of ZO-1 gene promoter, and the integrated optical density (IOD) was determined. RT-PCR was used to measure the mRNA expression of ZO-1. Results MS-PCR showed that the methylated bands of ZO-1 gene promoter were found in 39 (70.9%) of 55 patients in the case group before treatment, while no ZO-1 gene promoter methylation was detected in the control group. With close tracking of 47 cases in the study group, consisting of 32 cases of T-NHL and 15 cases of B-NHL, the rates of ZO-1 gene promoter methylation prior to treatment were 72%and 67%, respectively, (P>0.572). The cases of T-NHL and B-NHL showed no signiifcant changes in methylation rate in the early and middle phases of chemotherapy (P>0.05), but they showed signiifcant changes in methylation rate in the late phase of chemotherapy (P<0.05). RT-PCR showed that the NHL cases carrying methylated ZO-1 gene had no mRNA expression of ZO-1, while all children in the control group had mRNA expression of ZO-1. There was no linear relationship between the total number of peripheral blood leukocytes and ZO-1 gene IOD (r=0.093, P=0.575);a positive correlation was found between the number of malignant cells in bone marrow and ZO-1 gene IOD (r=0.669, P<0.001). Conclusions ZO-1 gene shows a hypermethylation status in children with NHL, and the methylation level is positively correlated with the number of malignant cells in bone marrow. ZO-1 may be used as a novel molecular marker in early diagnosis, outcome assessment, prognostic evaluation, and detection of minimal residual disease.

关键词

ZO-1基因/甲基化/非霍奇金淋巴瘤/儿童

Key words

ZO-1 gene/Methylation/Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma/Child

引用本文复制引用

刁玉巧,曲凡,杨明娟,孟建辉,朱秀丽,陈健..儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤ZO-1基因甲基化状态分析及临床意义[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2014,(6):619-623,5.

基金项目

河北省科技支撑计划项目(12277753)。 ()

中国当代儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1008-8830

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