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宁夏地区奶牛隐性乳房炎主要病原菌分离鉴定及药敏试验

吴亚文 张学军 王磊 李志红 杨佳冰 张玉玲 李莉娟 安泓霏 王玉梅 王晓亮 张和平

中国动物检疫Issue(3):4-7,4.
中国动物检疫Issue(3):4-7,4.

宁夏地区奶牛隐性乳房炎主要病原菌分离鉴定及药敏试验

Isolation and Identiifcation of Subclinical Mastitis Pathogens and Drug Sensitivity Tests in Dairy Cows in Ningxia Autonomous Region

吴亚文 1张学军 1王磊 1李志红 1杨佳冰 1张玉玲 1李莉娟 1安泓霏 1王玉梅 1王晓亮 1张和平1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏动物疾病预防控制中心,宁夏银川 750011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To clarify the species and distribution of cow sub-mastitis pathogens in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and identify the antimicrobial resistance of the main pathogens. [Method] 461 milk samples were collected from dairy cows with subclinical mastitis in five dairy farms for isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria. Identification and drug sensitivity tests of the prominent pathogens were conducted by means of automatic bacteria identification equipment. [Result] The results indicated that the positive rate in the sub-mastitis cows was 65.3%(301/461). Three pathogenic bacteria were isolated,including 22 Staphylococcus aureus strains,5 Streptococcus agalactiae strains and 10 Escherichia coli strains. These bacteria were resistant to penicillin and ciprofloxacin,but all showed susceptibility to cefotaxime and amikacin. [Conclusion] Pathogens isolated and identified in this experiment were susceptible to cefotaxime and amikacin.

关键词

奶牛/隐性乳房炎/病原菌/分离/鉴定/药敏试验

Key words

dairy cow/sub-mastitis/bacteria/isolation/identification/drug sensitivity test

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴亚文,张学军,王磊,李志红,杨佳冰,张玉玲,李莉娟,安泓霏,王玉梅,王晓亮,张和平..宁夏地区奶牛隐性乳房炎主要病原菌分离鉴定及药敏试验[J].中国动物检疫,2015,(3):4-7,4.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区科技支撑项目 ()

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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