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从南非矿法修改看其矿业政策发展变化

王华春 郑伟 王秀波 郭彤荔 王健 王海平

中国国土资源经济Issue(5):50-53,40,5.
中国国土资源经济Issue(5):50-53,40,5.

从南非矿法修改看其矿业政策发展变化

Views on the Development and Changes of Mining Policy of South Africa from the Amendments to the Mining Law

王华春 1郑伟 1王秀波 1郭彤荔 1王健 1王海平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国国土资源经济研究院,北京 101149
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摘要

Abstract

This paper introduces the amendments to “Minerals and Petroleum Resources Development Act” issued by South Africa in 2002. In the revised act, the discretion power of the minister has been expanded in the terms of mining right control and mineral processing, thus enhancing the control and management of the state government;application method for bidding has neen added, and application can be made with regard to part mining rights;the community can be used as an economical entity to participate in the development of mining, as a result, raising social and labor plan requirements and guaranteeing the interests of mining community;environmental obligation and the requirements for mine closure have been improved; and environmental obligation with regard to environment authorization and water permits, as well as open pits were set up. For the ifrst time, the government can enjoy a percentage of proift sharing of oil exploration and development companies without compensation has been stipulated by law. This paper also points out that mining law of South Africa is revised frequently;terms and conditions are changed greatly;so the stability of mining policy is extremely low.

关键词

南非矿法/修订/矿业政策

Key words

mining law of South Africa/revision/mining policy

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

王华春,郑伟,王秀波,郭彤荔,王健,王海平..从南非矿法修改看其矿业政策发展变化[J].中国国土资源经济,2014,(5):50-53,40,5.

中国国土资源经济

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1672-6995

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