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北京市剖宫产育龄妇女产后避孕意愿分析

沈洁 高丽丽 潘迎

中国工程科学Issue(5):16-19,4.
中国工程科学Issue(5):16-19,4.

北京市剖宫产育龄妇女产后避孕意愿分析

Contraceptive willingness of women after cesarean section in Beijing

沈洁 1高丽丽 1潘迎1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院北京妇幼保健院,北京100026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To learn the contraceptive willingness and it’s affecting factors among women af-ter cesarean section in Beijing. Stratified cluster sampling and randomized data collection by questionnaires of women after cesarean section from July 2011 to December 2011 in various ar-eas in Beijing and data analyzed by Chi-squared test and Logistic Regression. The results show that the average age of the target women was (31±4.53) years old. The median of the women’s planning intercourse after cesarean section was 7 weeks. 96.43%of the women were unaware of the methods for postnatal contraception. Only 27.74 % of them will take contraception as soon as possible after cesarean section and 75.27%of them preferred condom. 72.25%of the women had no plan for contraception or will take contraceptive methods until 3 months after ce-sarean section. 62.64 % of the women received postnatal contraceptive counseling,condom ranked the first among the methods recommended by the doctors. The protecting factors for women take contraception as soon as possible after cesarean section were that the doctors em-phasize the importance of postnatal contraception and women aware of postnatal contraception. Unmet needs of postnatal contraception were high among the target women. They hoped to get professional counseling during antenatal care or postnatal home visits. There are risks of preg-nancy after cesarean section. More attention should be paid for contraception implementation as soon as possible after cesarean section. It is suggested that postnatal contraceptive services should be carried out to explore the service model in Beijing and to meet the unmet needs to re-duce unwanted pregnancy after cesarean section which will be helpful to decrease the risk of in-duced abortion after cesarean section.

关键词

育龄妇女/剖宫产术后/产后服务/避孕

Key words

bearing-aged women/after cesarean section/postnatal services/contraception

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

沈洁,高丽丽,潘迎..北京市剖宫产育龄妇女产后避孕意愿分析[J].中国工程科学,2014,(5):16-19,4.

基金项目

北京市卫生局青年科学研究资助项目“北京市剖宫产史育龄妇女产后避孕现况及需求研究” ()

中国工程科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-1742

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