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农村绝经后妇女性生活满意度及其影响因素分析

景秀 杨继高 刘俊 张丽华

中国工程科学Issue(5):105-109,5.
中国工程科学Issue(5):105-109,5.

农村绝经后妇女性生活满意度及其影响因素分析

Sexual satisfaction and its influencing factors of postmenopausal women in rural areas

景秀 1杨继高 1刘俊 1张丽华1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市人口和计划生育科学技术研究院,重庆400020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the factors affecting women’s sexual satisfaction after menopause in ru-ral areas,thus to provide scientific evidence for elder women’s health,the authors used a multi-stage random sampling method on postmenopausal women in rural areas from five areas of Chongqing from March to August 2012. We adopted a unified approach questionnaire and physical examination. The results showed that the proportion of rural postmenopausal women’s sexual satisfaction and dissatisfaction accounted for 83.7%and 16.3%,respectively. The uni-variate analysis showed that postmenopausal women’s sexual satisfaction was correlated with 12 variables (P<0.05) including their marital status,education level,household income,fami-ly structure,whether suffering from gynecological diseases,genital tract discomfort last two weeks,living way,the need for sex,frequency of sexual life,sexual health knowledge of ge-rontism,perceived physical condition and conscious living conditions. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the separation methods (odds ratio (OR) =1.711,95 % confi-dence interval (CI) is 1.334~2.194),a high frequency of sexual life (OR=1.694,95 % CI is 1.334~2.152),poor performance status conscious (OR=1.281,95%CI is 1.018~1.613) were risk factors,while the high household income (OR=0.651,95%CI is 0.512~0.826) and a his-tory of gynecological diseases (OR=0.689,95 % CI is 0.486~0.977) were protective factors. Therefore,there were varieties of relevant factors affecting rural postmenopausal women’s sex-ual satisfaction. Postmenopausal women should be paid attention to sex education so as to im-prove their life quality.

关键词

绝经后妇女/性生活满意度/影响因素/Logistic分析

Key words

postmenopausal women/sexual satisfaction/influencing factor/Logistic analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

景秀,杨继高,刘俊,张丽华..农村绝经后妇女性生活满意度及其影响因素分析[J].中国工程科学,2014,(5):105-109,5.

基金项目

重庆市人口和计划生育科学技术研究院基本业务费资助项目 ()

中国工程科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-1742

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