中国感染控制杂志Issue(7)：428-430,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2014.07.014
住院急性呼吸道感染患儿并发医院感染的经济学损失
Economic loss of healthcare-associated infection in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection
郑秀芬 1许亚茹 2赵惠荣 1邓红亮 1王岩 1于篧 3李静1
作者信息
- 1. 河北联合大学附属开滦总医院，河北 唐山 063000
- 2. 河北联合大学冀唐学院，河北 唐山 063000
- 3. 北京大学人民医院，北京 100044
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study direct economic loss of healthcare-associated infection (HAI)in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection (ARI),and the influence in satisfaction degree of children’relatives.Methods Clinical data of 1 039 children with ARI in a pediatrics ward between April 1,2012 to March 31,2013 were analyzed retrospective-ly.50 patients with HAI were in case group and 50 patients without HAI were in control group.The difference in medical cost and the degree of satisfaction of children’s relatives were compared between two groups.Results Medical cost of pa-tients in case group was significantly higher than control group([P 25 - P 75 :￥3 095.54 - ￥4 779.48]vs [P 25 -P 75 :￥1 744.14-￥2 382.07],Z =5.89,P <0.01).The expenses in medicine,laboratory examination,diagnosis and treatment,and nursing in case group were all higher than control group,there were significant differences between two groups(all P <0.01 );Hospitalization day of case group was significantly longer than control group ([P 25 -P 75 :9 d-15 d]vs[P 25 -P 75 :6 d-8 d],Z =5.79,P <0.01 ).Satisfaction degree of patients’relatives in case group was significantly lower than control group (Z =8.22,P <0.01).Conclusion HAI occurred in ARI children can increase medical cost,prolong length of hospital stay and decrease satisfaction degree of patients’relatives.关键词
儿童/急性呼吸道感染/医院感染/医疗费用/经济学Key words
child/acute respiratory infection/healthcare-associated infection/medical cost/economics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郑秀芬,许亚茹,赵惠荣,邓红亮,王岩,于篧,李静..住院急性呼吸道感染患儿并发医院感染的经济学损失[J].中国感染控制杂志,2014,(7):428-430,3.
