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A型肉毒毒素对脑性瘫痪患儿腘绳肌痉挛的疗效

刘建军 席冰玉 纪树荣 吴卫红 张雁 曾凡勇 李南玲

中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):417-419,3.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):417-419,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2014.05.006

A型肉毒毒素对脑性瘫痪患儿腘绳肌痉挛的疗效

Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Spastic Hamstring in Children with Cerebral Palsy

刘建军 1席冰玉 2纪树荣 1吴卫红 2张雁 1曾凡勇 2李南玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市100068
  • 2. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院,北京市100068
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection on spastic hamstring in the children with cere-bral palsy. Methods 39 cerebral palsy children with spastic hamstring were divided into control group (n=20) and experimental group (n=19). The control group accepted physical therapy, while the experimental group accepted BTX-A injection in affected hamstring in addition. They were assessed with modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Gross Motor Fucntion Measure (GMFM-88) and flexion angle of knee joints be-fore and after treatment. Results The scores of MAS and GMFM-88, and flexion angle of knee joints improved significantly 6 weeks after treatment in the experimental group (P<0.05), and improved more than that in the control group (P<0.05). Only the score of GMFM-88 im-proved significantly in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion BTX-A injection can relieve hamstring spasticity in children with cerebral palsy, which may be helpful to correct abnormal gait and improve the motor function.

关键词

脑性瘫痪/痉挛/腘绳肌/A型肉毒毒素/步态分析/粗大运动功能

Key words

cerebral palsy/spasticity/hamstring/Botulinum toxin type A/gait analysis/gross motor fucntion

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘建军,席冰玉,纪树荣,吴卫红,张雁,曾凡勇,李南玲..A型肉毒毒素对脑性瘫痪患儿腘绳肌痉挛的疗效[J].中国康复理论与实践,2014,(5):417-419,3.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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