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Duchenne型肌营养不良认知障碍机制研究进展

付雅 吴士文

中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):451-454,4.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):451-454,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2014.05.014

Duchenne型肌营养不良认知障碍机制研究进展

Mechanisms of Cognitive Impairment of Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy (review)

付雅 1吴士文1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学武警总医院临床学院,北京市100039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a common X-linked recessive neuromuscular disorder that associated with a spec-trum of genetically based cognitive and behavioral disabilities. Several mechanisms have been discussed as the cause of cognitive impair-ment in patients with DMD: absence of different dystrophin isoforms, impairments in neurogenesis, changes of synaptic plasticity, blood-brain barrier alterations, brain metabolic differences, cerebellum disfunction, etc.

关键词

Duchenne型肌营养不良/认知障碍/抗肌萎缩蛋白/突触/血脑屏障/代谢/小脑/综述

Key words

Duchenne's muscular dystrophy/cognitive impairment/dystrophin/synapse/blood-brain barrier/metabolism/cerebellum/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

付雅,吴士文..Duchenne型肌营养不良认知障碍机制研究进展[J].中国康复理论与实践,2014,(5):451-454,4.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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