中国康复理论与实践Issue(12)：1158-1161,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2014.12.016
老年精神分裂症患者回溯性记忆和前瞻性记忆与社会功能的联系
Relationship of Prospective Memory, Retrospective Memory and Social Function in Old Schizophrenics
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between prospective memory (PM), retrospective memory (RM) and social function in old patients with schizophrenia. Methods 54 old patients with schizophrenia and 54 healthy controls were evaluated with logical memory (LM)IQ, LMIIQ of Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition (WMS-IV), Chinese Cambridge Prospective Memory Test (C-CAMPROMPT), University of California at San Diego (UCSD) Performance-based Skills Assessment-brief (UPSA-B), and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). Results The scores of LMIQ, LMIIQ, event-based prospective memory (EBPM), time-based prospective memory (TBPM), IQ, and UPSA-B were poorer in the patients than in the controls (P<0.001). The score of UPSA-B was positively correlat-ed with LMIQ (r=0.524, P<0.001), LMIIQ (r=0.427, P<0.001), EBPM (r=0.437, P<0.001), TBPM (r=0.479, P<0.001) and IQ (r=0.709, P<0.001). Linear regression analysis indicated that TBPM (β=0.811, P=0.007), IQ (β=0.610, P<0.001) were contributing factors for the score of UPSA-B. Conclusion Schizophrenics may complicate the impairment of PM and RM, and the former may be independent fluence to their social function.关键词
精神分裂症/老年/前瞻性记忆/回溯性记忆/社会功能Key words
schizophrenia/old/prospective memory/retrospective memory/social function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张勇,邹义壮,陈楠,谢孟杰..老年精神分裂症患者回溯性记忆和前瞻性记忆与社会功能的联系[J].中国康复理论与实践,2014,(12):1158-1161,4.基金项目
首都医学发展科研基金项目(No.2009-1056)。 （No.2009-1056）
