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不同强度运动对脑缺血再灌注大鼠学习能力及氧自由基代谢的影响

孙竹梅 赵雅宁 李建民 陈长香 赵旭 陈乃玲

中国康复理论与实践Issue(1):26-30,5.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(1):26-30,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2015.01.007

不同强度运动对脑缺血再灌注大鼠学习能力及氧自由基代谢的影响

Effect of Intensity of Exercise on Learning Ability and Oxygen Free Radical Metabolism in Rats after Cerebral Ischemia-reperfu-sion

孙竹梅 1赵雅宁 1李建民 1陈长香 1赵旭 1陈乃玲2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北联合大学康复医学院,河北唐山市063000
  • 2. 河北联合大学口腔医学院,河北唐山市063000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effetc of different intensity of exercise on learning ablility and oxygen free radical metabolism in rats after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). Methods 60 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group, I/R group, aerobic exercise preconditioning group and exhaustive exercise preconditioning group. The morphological changes of neural cells in hippo-campus were observed with HE staining, the learning ablility was assessed with shuttle box, the activity of superoxide dismutase and malo-ndialdehyde level in hippocampus were measured with hydroxylamine method and TBA method respectively 1, 3, 7 days after injury. Re-sults The number of survival neurons, active avoidance reaction and activity of superoxide dismutase decreased, and the latency of passive avoidance and malondialdehyde levels increased in all the other groups compare with the sham group (P<0.001). Further more, the number of surviving neurons, active avoidance reaction rate and the activity of superoxide dismutase were less in the I/R group than in the aerobic exercise preconditioning group (P<0.001), and more than in the exhaustive exercise preconditioning group (P<0.001), while the latency of passive avoidance and the level of malondialdehyde was more than in the aerobic exercise preconditioning group (P<0.001), and less than in the exhaustive exercise preconditioning group (P<0.001). Conclusion Regular aerobic exercise is beneficial to protect the learning ability from cerebral I/R in rats, but exhaustive exercise may be negative, which may associated with the metabolism of oxygen free radical in hip-pocampus impacted by exercise.

关键词

脑缺血再灌注/学习/有氧运动/力竭运动/氧自由基/大鼠

Key words

cerebral ischemia-reperfusion/learning/aerobic exercise/exhaustive exercise/oxygen free radical/rats

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙竹梅,赵雅宁,李建民,陈长香,赵旭,陈乃玲..不同强度运动对脑缺血再灌注大鼠学习能力及氧自由基代谢的影响[J].中国康复理论与实践,2015,(1):26-30,5.

基金项目

河北省教育厅重点资助项目(No.ZH2012046)。 (No.ZH2012046)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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