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脑外伤并发吞咽障碍的相关因素分析

张一 柏慧华 祝晓娟 王涯 姚秋近 吴野环 杨伊林

中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):572-574,3.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(5):572-574,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2015.05.017

脑外伤并发吞咽障碍的相关因素分析

Factors Related with Dysphagia Following Traumatic Brain Injury

张一 1柏慧华 1祝晓娟 1王涯 1姚秋近 1吴野环 1杨伊林1

作者信息

  • 1. 常州市第一人民医院神经外科,江苏常州市213003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the risk factors of dysphagia in the patients with traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Methods 141 TBI pa-tients were assessed with Gugging Swallowing Screen, and divided into the dysphagia (n=36) and normal (n=105) groups. The related fac-tors were compared between 2 groups. Results The frequency increased in severe brain injury, brain stem injury, bilateral brain injury, tra-cheotomy, nasal-gastric tube insertion and cognitive defect in the dysphagia group compared with those in the normal group (P<0.05). Con-clusion The severe brain injury, brain stem injury, bilateral brain injury, tracheotomy, nasal-gastric tube insertion and cognitive defect may be related with the dysphagia post TBI.

关键词

脑外伤/吞咽障碍/危险因素

Key words

traumatic brain injury/dysphagia/risk factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张一,柏慧华,祝晓娟,王涯,姚秋近,吴野环,杨伊林..脑外伤并发吞咽障碍的相关因素分析[J].中国康复理论与实践,2015,(5):572-574,3.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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