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人工流产后计划生育服务对避孕措施的影响研究

杨瑾 李丹 周汝琳 金峰

中国临床医学Issue(2):211-214,4.
中国临床医学Issue(2):211-214,4.

人工流产后计划生育服务对避孕措施的影响研究

Effects of Post-Abortion Family Planning Service on Contraception

杨瑾 1李丹 1周汝琳 2金峰2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市徐汇区妇幼保健所,上海 200235
  • 2. 上海市徐汇区卫生与计划生育委员会,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To understand the recent and long‐term effects of post‐abortion family planning service (PAFPS ) on contraception and provide a basis for a high quality and durable service mode . Methods:A total of 937 women seeking for induced abortion were recruited in four general hospitals in Xuhui District of Shanghal from July to November ,2013 .All of the women were surveyed by a questionnalre and divided into intervention group and palred control group .Intervention group received PAFPS and control group received routine abortion service .A follow‐up was performed on contraception 1 month and at 1 year after abortion .Results:Contraception utilization rates at 1 month after abortion in intervention group and control group were 88 .0% and 65 .5% ,respectively (P< 0 .001) ,While effective contraception utilization rates at 1 month after abortion were 88 .0% and 40 .4% ,respectively (P<0 .001) .Effective contraception utilization rates as 1 year after abortion in intervention group and control group were 64 .3% and 26 .4% ,respectively (P< 0 .001) .Condom was the most optimal adherence to effective contraception utilization at 1 year after abortion , second was intrauterine device and the last was compound oral contraceptives . Conclusions:PAFPS can improve the contraception usage rate and effective contraception usage rate ,but effective contraception usage rate may decline at 1 year after abortion .The continuous utilization rate of condom in women received PAFPS after 1 year is the highest and that of compound contraceptives is the lowest .

关键词

人工流产/流产后计划生育服务/避孕措施/持续使用率

Key words

Induced abortion/Post-abortion family planning service/Contraception/Continuous utilization rate

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨瑾,李丹,周汝琳,金峰..人工流产后计划生育服务对避孕措施的影响研究[J].中国临床医学,2015,(2):211-214,4.

基金项目

上海市公共卫生重点学科建设计划 ()

中国临床医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6358

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