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“中苎1号”和“中苎2号”苎麻营养价值的初步评价

朱涛涛 喻春明 王延周 陈继康 熊和平 陈平 谭龙涛 卢凌霄 郑建树

中国麻业科学Issue(3):113-121,9.
中国麻业科学Issue(3):113-121,9.

“中苎1号”和“中苎2号”苎麻营养价值的初步评价

Preliminary Evaluation on Nutritional Value for Ramie [ Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud.] Zhongzhu No.1 and Zhongzhu No.2

朱涛涛 1喻春明 1王延周 1陈继康 1熊和平 1陈平 1谭龙涛 1卢凌霄 1郑建树1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院麻类研究所,湖南长沙410205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The main purpose of this paper was to evaluate the nutritional value of two ramie varieties Zhongzhu No.1 and Zhongzhu No.2 and provide a reference for ramie as a forage crop.The results showed that the nutritional quality of ramie [ Boehmeria nivea ( L.) Gaud.] was better than that of pe-rennial ryegrass ( Lolium perenne L.) and Pennisetum purpureum Schum.Besides, the nutritional quality of ramie was comparable to that found in alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.) .The crude protein content and leaf-stem ratio of ramie at 80 cm reaping height were significantly higher ( P<0.05 ) than 100 cm and 120 cm.The crude fiber content at 80 cm reaping height was significantly lower ( P<0.05 ) than 100 cm and 120 cm.DM yield and gross protein yield at 80 cm were obviously higher than 60 cm ( P<0.05 ) .The growth period at 80 cm height was 8 and 13 days less than 100 cm and 120 cm respectively , In addi-tion, the daily growth rate of crude protein of Zhongzhu No.1 at 80cm reaping height was significantly higher ( P<0.05 ) than other reaping heights.Based on the results , Zhongzhu No.1 and Zhongzhu No.2 could be used as forage crop , and in their second growth season , ramie should be reaped at about 80 cm height as ruminant feed.

关键词

苎麻/收割高度/产量/营养价值

Key words

ramie/reaping height/yield/nutritional value

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱涛涛,喻春明,王延周,陈继康,熊和平,陈平,谭龙涛,卢凌霄,郑建树..“中苎1号”和“中苎2号”苎麻营养价值的初步评价[J].中国麻业科学,2014,(3):113-121,9.

基金项目

国家麻类产业技术体系建设专项苎麻育种岗位经费(项目编号 CARS-19);湖南科技计划项目“洞庭湖苎麻高效种植与养殖关键技术及示范” ()

中国麻业科学

OACSTPCD

1671-3532

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