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社区脑卒中患者配偶积极照顾感受与生活满意度的相关性调查

梅永霞 张振香 林蓓蕾 张亚奇 谢俊房 程瑞莲 杨伟民

中国全科医学Issue(23):2731-2733,3.
中国全科医学Issue(23):2731-2733,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2014.23.017

社区脑卒中患者配偶积极照顾感受与生活满意度的相关性调查

The Relationship between SpoUsesˊ Positive Care Experience of CommUnity Stroke Patients and Life Satisfaction

梅永霞 1张振香 1林蓓蕾 1张亚奇 1谢俊房 2程瑞莲 3杨伟民4

作者信息

  • 1. 450052河南省郑州市,郑州大学护理学院
  • 2. 郑州大学第三附属医院
  • 3. 郑州人民医院
  • 4. 郑州大学第一附属医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the relationship between spousesˊ positive experience of stroke patients in com-munity and life satisfaction. Methods 100 pairs of stroke patients and their spouses in two communities in zhengzhou were se-lected from 2013 January to May using convenience sampling method. Investigated positive feelings,spouses of patients with stroke and burden of the investigation of life satisfaction by general information questionnaire( GIq),caregiver burden inventory ( CBI),positive aspects of caregiver( PAC),satisfaction with life scale( SWLS). ResUlts 100 questionnaires were distribu-ted,and totally 96 questionnaires were collected back,with the efficacy of 96%. The score of caregiver burden was 34-68 and the mean score was( 52. 0 ± 6. 7 );the score of the spousesˊ positive experience was 9 -41 and the mean score was ( 24. 4 ± 6. 0);the score of life satisfaction was 4-18 and the mean score was(10. 6 ± 3. 4). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the score of the spousesˊlife satisfaction was negatively correlated with burden(r= -0. 591,P<0. 05),positively correlated with positive experience(r=0. 506,P<0. 05). In the low burden group,there was no significance about the score of life sat-isfaction between the high score of positive care experience group and the low score of positive care experience group(P>0. 05);but in the high burden group,the score of life satisfaction in the high score of positive care experience group was higher than the low score of positive care experience group(P<0. 05). Multiple linear regression showed that burden,positive experience and their product were influential important factors for spousesˊ positive experience ( P<0. 05 ). ConclUsion Burden and positive experience are both existed together in the spouses of stroke patients in community,positive experience is positively correlated with life satisfaction,which can mediate the impact of burden on life satisfaction.

关键词

社区/卒中/配偶/积极感受/照顾负担/生活满意度

Key words

Community/Stroke/Spouses/Positive experience/Care burden/Life satisfaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梅永霞,张振香,林蓓蕾,张亚奇,谢俊房,程瑞莲,杨伟民..社区脑卒中患者配偶积极照顾感受与生活满意度的相关性调查[J].中国全科医学,2014,(23):2731-2733,3.

基金项目

河南省重点科技攻关计划项目 ()

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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