中国全科医学Issue(23):2772-2775,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2014.23.029
上海市潍坊社区卫生服务中心男性就诊人群吸烟状况调查
StatUs of Smoking:An Investigation of Male Visitors to Weifang CommUnity Health Service Center in Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the smoking status of male visitors to community health service center and analyze the characteristics of smokersˊbehaviors and their intention to quit,to provide a basis for formulating targeted measures for tobac-co control. Methods Form 2013 February to April,cross-sectional survey were used to perform a questionnaire in 805 male visitors to this center,aged 18-75 years. ResUlts The smoking rate of male visitors was 44. 8%(361 cases),that of those aged 46-60 years was the highest,up to 69. 4%(136 cases). The ever-having-smoking-quitting rate of present smokers was 46. 3%(167 cases). The main reason for quitting smoking was health or diseases,accounting for 50. 3%(84 cases). 88. 6%(148 cases) quitted smoking by self-intervention,79. 0%(132 cases)continued less than half a year. Only 54. 6%(197 cases)of present smokers were going to or started to quit smoking. Admonishment increases smokersˊ aspiration to quit smoking. ConclUsion Male visitors aged 45 -60 years are focus group of community smoking control. Community physicians should improve the initiative to provide smoking control services.关键词
社区卫生服务/男性/门诊病人/吸烟/戒烟Key words
Community health services/Male/Outpatient/Smoking/Smoking cessation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
傅士杰,李文昌,祝墡珠,江孙芳,刘瑶,杜兆辉,罗冬梅,周恩庭,彭明辉,任利民,劳力敏,周容..上海市潍坊社区卫生服务中心男性就诊人群吸烟状况调查[J].中国全科医学,2014,(23):2772-2775,4.基金项目
上海市公共卫生人才培养计划(优秀学科带头人)( GWDTR201210);上海市公共卫生重点学科建设计划 ()