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老年乳腺癌患者心理韧性现状及影响因素研究

张婷 李惠萍 窦婉君 梅雅琪 王德斌

中国全科医学Issue(7):823-826,4.
中国全科医学Issue(7):823-826,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2015.07.022

老年乳腺癌患者心理韧性现状及影响因素研究

The Current State of Psychological Resilience and Its Influencing Factors in Elderly Patients with Breast Cancer

张婷 1李惠萍 1窦婉君 1梅雅琪 1王德斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 230601安徽省合肥市,安徽医科大学护理学院
  • 2. 230601安徽省合肥市,安徽医科大学卫生管理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the current state of psychological resilience and its influencing factors in elderly patients with breast cancer and offer practical recommendations for psychological nursing in clinical practice. Methods We enrolled 115 elderly patients with breast cancer who received hospitalized treatment in two first -class hospitals at Grade 3 in Anhui Province from October,2013 to May,2014. Questionnaires of general information and scales of psychological resilience were used. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis were conducted to evaluate the influencing factors. Results The psychological resilience was at the upper - middle level, with ( 77. 4 ± 9. 6 ) in total points and ( 5. 5 ± 0. 7 ) in average points. The univariate analysis showed that there was statistic significance(P﹤0. 05)in the differences among levels of patients in terms of age,place of residence,literacy level,family relationship,monthly income of a family,disease exposure,clinical stage of tumor;the multivariate analysis showed that age, literacy level and family relationship entered the regression equation. Conclusion The level of psychological resilience should be enhanced in elderly patients with breast cancer;and age, literacy level and family relationship are its influencing factors. Nursing staff should watch closely on the dynamic changes of elderly patients' psychological resilience level and take diversified measures to improve their psychological resilience.

关键词

乳腺肿瘤/老年人/心理韧性/影响因素分析/横断面研究

Key words

Breast neoplasms/Aged/Resilience/Root cause analysis/Cross-sectional studies

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张婷,李惠萍,窦婉君,梅雅琪,王德斌..老年乳腺癌患者心理韧性现状及影响因素研究[J].中国全科医学,2015,(7):823-826,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81172201);安徽省高校省级科学研究项目 ()

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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