地质通报Issue(11)：1827-1835,9.
河北邯邢铁矿区矿山环境生态地球化学评价
Geochemical evaluation of the ecologic environment of the Hanxing iron mining area, Hebei Province
摘要
Abstract
This paper mainly studied the environmental geochemical characteristics of the Hanxing iron mining area in Hebei Province in the aspects of soil (n=242), maize (n=110), surface water (n=37), groundwater (n=31) and sediments (n=81). By analyzing the characteristics of the quantity of the elements in different ore blocks and their enrichment, and on the basis of the regional geochemical base values and geological accumulated indexes, the authors quantitatively evaluated the degrees of exceeding the standards. The results show that the mining soil, corn, surface water, groundwater and river sediments contained high values of elements, the mineralization and associated elements are important factors, with some heavy metal elements exceeding the standards. Se, As, Cd, Cu, As, Cd, Cu, Co in soil and river sediments severely exceed their standards. F, Cr, Cd values in maize are close to their limit standards, their concentrations in the surface water and groundwater approach or even exceed V-Grade standard. The main source of pollution is the oxidation of the iron tailings in the iron ore and sulfide in the gangue, which have caused the transfer of heavy metals, and the other source is the dust of burning coal.关键词
区域地球化学基准值/邯邢铁矿区/地质累积指数/土壤/玉米/地表水/地下水Key words
regional geochemical base value/Hanxing iron mining area/geological accumulated index number/soil/corn/surface water/groundwater/river sediments/tailings分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
徐国志,董迎春,邓金火,田恒川..河北邯邢铁矿区矿山环境生态地球化学评价[J].地质通报,2014,(11):1827-1835,9.基金项目
中国地质调查局项目 （）
