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西准噶尔马拉苏早泥盆世火山岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其大地构造意义

翁凯 徐学义 马中平 孙吉明 张涛

地质通报Issue(2):374-384,11.
地质通报Issue(2):374-384,11.

西准噶尔马拉苏早泥盆世火山岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其大地构造意义

LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb geochronology, geochemical characteristics and tec-tonic significance of Early Devonian volcanic rocks in Malasu area, western Juggar Basin

翁凯 1徐学义 1马中平 1孙吉明 1张涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 国土资源部岩浆作用成矿与找矿重点实验室/中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心,陕西西安710054
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摘要

Abstract

The early Devonian strata in Malasu area is a set of littoral-neritic facies volcanic sedimentary rocks. This paper reports the zircon age and geochemical characteristics of the volcanic rocks. A lot of Neo-Archean and middle Neo-Proterozoic zircons indicate that this area contains ancient continental crust material. According to the values of major elements (SiO 2 52.38%~69.6%, Na2O 2.80%~4.85%, K2O 0.16%~0.96%, TiO2 0.5%~1.96%, Al2O3 14.62%~18.18%, MgO 1.08%~5.75%) and the values of Mg# (22.92~38), the volcanic rocks of Malasu area are characterized by high content of sodium and low content of potassium, and thus belong to low-po⁃tassium tholeiite series and calc-alkaline series. The volcanic rocks have significant negative Eu anomalies ( 0.83~0.83), total rare earth element values of 73×10-6~115×10-6, and LREE/HREE values of 2.66~3.25. The geochemical characteristics of basaltic andesite sam⁃ples are similar to those of typical volcanic arc basalts, being rich in large ion lithophile elements K, Rb, Ba, Sr and depleted in the high field strength elements Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf. The same characteristics of enrichment of LILE and depletion of HFSE for dacite por⁃ phyry samples reflect the addition of lots of crust-derived materials. The chondrite-normalized REE and primitive mantle-normal⁃ized alteration-resistant trace element patterns for the dacite porphyry are similar to the patterns of basaltic andesite, which suggests that they belong to the comagmatic evolutionary series. Comprehensive research shows that the volcanic rocks have the characteristics of island arc volcanic rocks, and were formed in the volcanic island arc environment in the process of plate subduction.

关键词

泥盆系/火山岩/LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年/岩石地球化学/岛弧/马拉苏地区

Key words

Devonian/volcanic rock/LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating/rock geochemistry/arc/Malasu area

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

翁凯,徐学义,马中平,孙吉明,张涛..西准噶尔马拉苏早泥盆世火山岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其大地构造意义[J].地质通报,2015,(2):374-384,11.

基金项目

中国地质调查局项目 ()

地质通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-2552

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