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交叉引物恒温扩增法检测甲型 H1N1流感病毒及临床应用

白志军 胡林 李魁彪 钟华燕 陈艺韵 鲁恩洁 狄飚

中国人兽共患病学报Issue(3):208-211,215,5.
中国人兽共患病学报Issue(3):208-211,215,5.DOI:10.3969/cjz.j.issn.1002-2694.2015.03.004

交叉引物恒温扩增法检测甲型 H1N1流感病毒及临床应用

Establishment of cross priming amplification for influenza A virus (H1N1) and its clinical application

白志军 1胡林 2李魁彪 1钟华燕 2陈艺韵 1鲁恩洁 1狄飚1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州 510440
  • 2. 杭州优思达生物技术有限公司,杭州 310012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study ,we established Cross Priming Amplification (CPA ) technology for detection of influenza A virus (H1N1) approach ,and evaluated the method through clinical specimens .A set of specific primers were designed for CPA ac‐cording to the conservative gene sequences ,designed and realized in the same temperature reverse transcription of RNA and DNA amplification . The amplification products can be totally enclosed nucleic acid detection device for testing . Fourteen healthy pharyngeal swab specimens ,seven other respiratory viruses ,and six arboviruses strains were used as the controls .We used a method that application of gradient dilution to the H 1N1 virus strain as the control to test the sensitivity of the CPA .We also used 102 clinical pharyngeal swab specimens of H1N1 patients for detection object to evaluate the feasibility of CPA clinical detection .Results showed that the CPA reaction did not appear cross reaction on health cases samples and other viruses .The sensitivity of the CPA was approximately 10 copies/uL in the established method that exactly titer H1N1 virus strain gradient dilution test .As to the positive results among the clinical pharyngeal swab samples collected from patients at different stages after onset ,the CPA had the highest positive detection rate during the first three days after onset (100% ) .While the detection rate from day 4 to day 6 after onset was 79 .31% .After 7 days ,the detection rate was 9 .09% .The established CPA assay was a highly sensitive ,specific and reproducible approach for rapid detection of H1N1 virus ,which is conducive to the early diagno‐sis of influenza A virus (H1N1) for basic medical units .

关键词

甲型 H1N1流感病毒/交叉引物恒温扩增技术/临床应用

Key words

influenza A virus(H1N1)/cross priming amplification (CPA)/clinical application

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

白志军,胡林,李魁彪,钟华燕,陈艺韵,鲁恩洁,狄飚..交叉引物恒温扩增法检测甲型 H1N1流感病毒及临床应用[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2015,(3):208-211,215,5.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(2012ZX10004-213-005),广州市医药卫生科技项目(20131A011115,201102A212006),广州市科技和信息化局项目(2012Y2-00020),广东省科学技术厅项目(2012B040304002 ),广州市医学重点学科建设项目(2013-2015-07)联合资助(No .20121Y2-00020),the Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province (No .2012B040304002),and the Project for Key Medicine Discipline Construction of Guangzhou Municipality ()

中国人兽共患病学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-2694

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