摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the factors that influence the infant anemia.Methods:We collected the system physical examination datas of 6 months~3 years old infants in 2013,in accordance with the standard WHO formulation of anemia screening,screened out 60 cases of infant anemia patients,while collecting the same township non anemia in 60 infants as the control group.Analyze the clinical data.Results:In the anemia group,the maternal parity was(2.9 ± 1.5),late anemia in 22 cases(36.7%),pregnant women older than 30 years old in 16 cases(26.7%),apgar score>7 points in 16 cases(26.7%),19 cases of premature infants(31.7%),21 cases of low birth weight infant(35%);feeding methods:milk feeding in 24 cases(40%),9 cases of breast feeding(18.3%),mixed feeding of 27 cases(45%),recurrent infections and illness in 22 cases(36.7%).In the control group,the maternal parity was(1.6 ± 1.2),late anemia in 1 cases(1.7% ),pregnant women older than 30 years old in 5 cases(8.3% ),apgar score>7 points in 45 cases(75%),2 cases of premature(8.3%),low birth weight in 1 cases(1.7%);feeding methods:8 cases of milk feeding(13.3%),22 cases of breast feeding(36.7%),30 cases of mixed feeding(50%),recurrent infections,illness in 1 cases(1.7%). The difference was not statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The pregnant women older age,parity times,anemia in late pregnant women,low birth weight,fetal infection or illness,and feeding method properly are the main factors leading to anemia in infant and young children.关键词
婴幼儿贫血/影响因素/喂养方式Key words
Infant anemia/Influencing factors/Feeding mode