中国社区医师Issue(31)：111-111,113,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.31.69
输血前患者19560例不规则抗体检测及鉴定结果分析
Irregular antibody detection and identification results analysis of 19 560 patients before transfusion
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application of RBC blood group irregular antibody screening in clinical blood transfusion. Methods:Using microcolum gel test given irregular antibody detection and identification for 19 560 patients with transfusion therapy.Results:In 19 560 patients,108 cases of irregular antibody was positive,and the positive rate was 0.55%,among which 21 cases(0.27%) were male and 87 cases(0.74%) were female;the difference between the positive rates of different genders was statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive rates of a history of pregnancy or blood transfusion were significantly higher than those of non pregnancy or blood transfusion patients(P<0.05).In the irregular antibody positive patients,47 cases were Rh blood group system;5 cases were MNS blood group system;7 cases were Lewis blood group system;10 cases were cold antibody;18 cases were autoantibody;3 cases were drug antibody.Conclusion:The irregular antibody screening and evaluation of patients before transfusion has great significance to ensure the blood transfusion safety and reduce hemolytic transfusion adverse reaction.关键词
不规则抗体/输血安全/抗体筛查Key words
Irregular antibody/Blood transfusion safety/Antibody screening引用本文复制引用
杨苹苹..输血前患者19560例不规则抗体检测及鉴定结果分析[J].中国社区医师,2014,(31):111-111,113,2.
