中国社区医师Issue(5):125-126,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2015.5.80
2011-2013年输血不良反应统计与分析
Statistics and analysis of transfusion adverse reactions from 2011 to 2013
摘要
Abstract
Objective:Through the investigation and analysis of transfusion medical records from 2011 to 2013 and the summary of transfusion adverse reactions,to understand its characteristics to provide reference basis for transfusion work,to reduce the incidence of transfusion adverse reactions.Methods:The transfusion medical records from 2011 to 2013 were retrospectively analyzed and the transfusion adverse reaction report forms were consulted.The types of transfusion adverse reactions and the kinds of blood products were statistically analyzed.Results:In the 2 729 cases of transfusion medical records from 2011 to 2013, the incidence rate of adverse reaction was 1.69%.The report rate of adverse reaction had an increasing trend nearly 3 years.The allergic reactions(73.9%) were mainly in the transfusion adverse reactions;the pure urticaria was mainly in the allergic reactions;severe was less.Conclusion:We should do well in the transfusion risk disclosure obligation and assessment work for transfusion patients,closely monitor in the transfusion process,especially should pay more attention to the people with transfusion history or allergy history.We advocate self transfusion and component transfusion.The blood products with removing white blood cells can also reduce the incidence of transfusion adverse reaction.There is the risk of transfusion,transfusion may be as little as possible without transfusion.关键词
输血/不良反应/统计与分析Key words
Transfusion/Adverse reactions/Statistics and analysis引用本文复制引用
林青青,陈勇,陈晓春..2011-2013年输血不良反应统计与分析[J].中国社区医师,2015,(5):125-126,2.