中国社区医师Issue(7):156-157,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2015.7.99
肝素钠乳膏预防静脉留置针所致静脉炎的疗效分析
Curative effect analysis of heparin sodium cream in the prevention of phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle
陈玲平1
作者信息
- 1. 317100浙江省三门县海游街道社区卫生服务中心门诊
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the curative effect of heparin sodium cream in the prevention of phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle.Methods:70 patients with peripheral venous indwelling needle for intravenous infusion of high nutritional were selected as the research objects.According to the seeing a doctor order,the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group with 35 cases in each.They were all used 22G venous indwelling needle for venipuncture.The observation group was smeared a small amount of heparin sodium ointment with sterile conditions on pinhole around approximately 2 cm after puncture,and covered with sterile dressing.The control group was only given sterile dressing cover after successful puncture.The patients in two groups were selected upper limb cephalic vein as the siteofparacentesis,regularly given heparin saline sealing tube after infusion.The incidence rate of phlebitis after treatment of patients in two groups were compared,and the venous indwelling needle indwelling times were compared.Results:The probability of venous indwelling needle phlebitis of the observation group was obviously lower than that of the control group(χ2=6.87,P<0.01).The venous indwelling needle indwelling time of the observation group was obviously longer than that of the control group( χ 2=13.39,P<0.01).Conclusion:The heparin sodium cream in the prevention of phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle has good effect.It can reduce the incidence rate of phlebitis and pain degree,and extend the venous indwelling time.关键词
静脉留置针/静脉炎/肝素钠乳膏Key words
Intravenous indwelling needle/Phlebitis/Heparin sodium cream引用本文复制引用
陈玲平..肝素钠乳膏预防静脉留置针所致静脉炎的疗效分析[J].中国社区医师,2015,(7):156-157,2.