摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe the clinical effect pain relief with carbamazepine combined nursing intervention on patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia.Method:76 cases of patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia from February 2012 to October 2014 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 38 cases in each group.The control group were given carbamazepine treatment orally,the starting quantity was 0.1 g/time,3 times/d,gradually increasing doses to 0.4~0.6 g according to the situation of the pain,and gradually reduced after the pain controlled.The observation group were treated with targeted nursing intervention on the basis of the treatment above,including daily life care,medication nursing,psychological counseling,pain nursing,continuous treatment for 30 days.The patients' pain,changes of the SAS scores and SDS scores of the two groups were observed and the clinical treatment effective rate were compared.Results:The pain of the two groups were alleviated after treatment,VAS scores were reduced,that of the observation group were lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The anxiety,depression and other negative emotions of the two groups after treatment were improved,the SAS scores and SDS scores were significantly decreased,that of the observation group were lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The effective rate of the observation group 92.1% was obviously higher than that of the control effectiveness 73.6% ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Carbamazepine combined nursing intervention could reduce the pain symptoms of patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia effectively and improve the patient's negative emotions and improve the treatment enthusiasm and confidence in clinical,worthy of clinical promotion.关键词
原发性三叉神经痛/卡马西平/护理/痛感Key words
Primary trigeminal neuralgia/Carbamazepine/Nursing/Pain
