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接种体和叶龄对草茎点霉菌SYAU-06侵染鸭跖草的影响

谷祖敏 纪明山

中国生物防治学报Issue(6):795-800,6.
中国生物防治学报Issue(6):795-800,6.

接种体和叶龄对草茎点霉菌SYAU-06侵染鸭跖草的影响

Effects of Inoculum and Leaf Stage on Pathogenicity of Phoma herbarum SYAU-06 to Infect Commelina communis

谷祖敏 1纪明山1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学植物保护学院/辽宁省生物农药工程技术研究中心,沈阳 110161
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摘要

Abstract

The weed dayflower Commelina communis may be suppressed in the infection of Phoma herbarum. We studied the effects of fungal inoculum and host leaf stage on the infection of fungal strain SYAU-06. Experiments showed that inoculation with mycelial suspension at 1.03×109 cfu/mL gave rise to infected leaf rate, disease index and fresh weight reduction at 91.16%, 74.26 and 53.35%, respectively. Inoculation with conidia and chlamydospore at the same inoculation concentration caused 56.62%and 41.58%infected leaf rate, 25.76 and 21.02 disease index, 15.39%and 11.96%fresh weight reduction. Perfect control of the weed with strain SYAU-06 was achieved by inoculation with mycelial suspension over 107 cfu/mL before 3-leave stage and 7—9 days of culture time.

关键词

草茎点霉/鸭跖草/侵染力/影响因子/真菌除草剂

Key words

Phoma herbarum/Commelina communis/pathogenicity/influential factors/mycoherbicide

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谷祖敏,纪明山..接种体和叶龄对草茎点霉菌SYAU-06侵染鸭跖草的影响[J].中国生物防治学报,2014,(6):795-800,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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