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树鼩呼肠孤病毒 RT-nPCR 检测方法的建立及初步应用

李晓飞 殷安国 张媛 罗军 孙晓梅 代解杰

中国比较医学杂志Issue(6):63-68,6.
中国比较医学杂志Issue(6):63-68,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671.7856.2014.006.014

树鼩呼肠孤病毒 RT-nPCR 检测方法的建立及初步应用

Establishment and application of a RT-nPCR assay for detection of orthoreovirus in tree shrews

李晓飞 1殷安国 1张媛 1罗军 1孙晓梅 1代解杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院医学生物学研究所树鼩种质资源中心,云南省重大传染病疫苗研发重点实验室,昆明 650118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To establish a reverse transcription nested polymerase chain reaction ( RT-nPCR ) assay for detection of tree shrews orthoreovirus (TRV).Methods Three strains of TRV were respectively isolated from fresh feces of three tree shrews that came from the same field at different times .We designed and synthesized two pairs of MRV L1 gene nested primers and established the system of RT-nPCR.The TRV RNA was extracted and reversely transcribed to cDNA as a template for nested-PCR amplification.The developed RT-nPCR was optimized.The specificity and sensitivity were tested.Finally, the RT-nPCR was used to detect TRV in 25 tree shrew samples.Results Taking the genomic RNA of TRV as template, the RT-nPCR was able to amplify a specific fragment band targeting the L 1 gene, while there were no target bands in the normal cell control , ( Wa strain rotavirus , hepatitis A virus , and herpes simplex virus ) .The RNA of TRV was diluted by 1:10 to 1:109 .Each dilution sample was analyzed by the RT-nPCR.The minimum detectable concentration of RNA was 0.01 pg/μL.The results of RT-nPCR detection showed that 4 of the 15 tree shrews were TRV-positive in the survival group , and 10 of 10 tree shrews were TRV-positive in the death group . Conclusions The RT-nRCR assay established in this study is accurate , specific and sensitive .Therefore, it can be used for routine detection of TRV in quality assurance testing .

关键词

树鼩/哺乳动物呼肠孤病毒/反转录巢式聚合酶链式反应/巢式引物

Key words

Tree Shrew/Mammalian orthoreovirus/RT-nPCR/Nested primers

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李晓飞,殷安国,张媛,罗军,孙晓梅,代解杰..树鼩呼肠孤病毒 RT-nPCR 检测方法的建立及初步应用[J].中国比较医学杂志,2014,(6):63-68,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2011BAI15B01-21;2012BAI39B01;2014BAI01B01),云南省科技创新平台建设 ()

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7856

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