中国实用外科杂志Issue(1)：62-65,4.DOI:10.7504/CJPS.ISSN1005-2208.2015.01.18
直肠癌术后准确病理分期诊断对辅助治疗和预后判断的影响
The role of postoperative pathological staging for adjuvant arrangement and prognosis evaluation of rectal cancer
摘要
Abstract
Precise pathological examination plays a core role in the diagnosis and treatment of rectal cancer. It can evaluate the effect of neo-adjuvant radio-chemotherapy and surgical treatment, can assist postoperative adjuvant therapy, and can even evaluate the risk of prognosis. TNM staging are the basis of routine pathological assessment of rectal cancer. Molecular pathological diagnosis has entered clinical application. The common pathological indices of adjuvant therapy and prognosis evaluation include T staging, N staging, circumferential resection margin, response of neo-adjuvant therapy, lymphovascular invasion, perineural invasion, response of neo-adjuvant therapy, RAS gene status, BRAF gene status and MMR status.关键词
直肠癌/病理学/辅助治疗/预后评估Key words
rectal cancer/pathology/adjuvant therapy/prognosis evaluation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
姚宏伟,李文迪,田茂霖,石雪迎,刘荫华..直肠癌术后准确病理分期诊断对辅助治疗和预后判断的影响[J].中国实用外科杂志,2015,(1):62-65,4.基金项目
国家临床重点建设专科项目基金［卫办医政函（2012）650号］ （）
