中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志Issue(2)：1-4,11,5.
正常儿童和青少年眼表健康状态观察
Observation of ocular surface in a normal population of children and adolescence
吴元 1李海丽 1荣蓓 1晏晓明1
作者信息
- 1. 100034 北京大学第一医院眼科视觉损伤与修复教育部重点实验室
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the ocular surface of normal children and adolescence. Methods Right eyes of 70 subjects (3~18 years old) without ocular surface irritation were enrolled to observe the lid margin ab-normality score, meibomian gland score,fluorescein corneal staining score and break-up time (BUT). The subjects were divided into children group (3-11 years old) and adolescence group (12-18 years old) and were observed the difference of those parameters of ocular surface between two groups. Results 22 subjects (31.4%) have a lid margin abnormality score of ≥1 and 20 subjects (28.6%) have a meibomian gland score of ≥1. 11 subjects have corneal staining and the average score is 0.24±0.59. 58 (81.7%) subjects have a BUT more than 10s and the av-erage BUT is 9.29±2.28s. Compared with adolescence group, the children groups have a lower lid margin abnormal-ity score (χ2=3.86,<0.05) but a higher fluorescein staining score ( =2.259,<0.05). The meibomian score and BUT haven’t statistical difference between the children group and adolescence group. Conclusion The lid margin abnormalities and fluorescein staining can be found in normal population of children and adolescence without ocular surface irritation. The lid margin abnormalities become less but the fluorescein corneal staining more with age.关键词
儿童/青少年/眼表Key words
children/adolescence ocular/surface引用本文复制引用
吴元,李海丽,荣蓓,晏晓明..正常儿童和青少年眼表健康状态观察[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志,2015,(2):1-4,11,5.
