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移栽方式对烤烟生长的影响及经济效益分析

谢廷鑫 陈乾锦 曾强 李小龙

中国烟草科学Issue(6):27-31,5.
中国烟草科学Issue(6):27-31,5.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2014.06.006

移栽方式对烤烟生长的影响及经济效益分析

Effect of Transplanting Methods on Tobacco Growth and the Economic Benefit Analysis

谢廷鑫 1陈乾锦 2曾强 3李小龙3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省烟草公司南平市公司,福建 南平 353000
  • 2. 福建省烟草公司南平市公司光泽分公司,福建 光泽 354100
  • 3. 福建省烟草公司南平市公司邵武分公司,福建 邵武 354000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to identify the best transplanting approach for flue-cured tobacco, a field experiment was conducted with three approaches:high-stem deep-planting with nutrition soil mode (HSDP);the deep-cave-planting (DCP);and the normal planting (NP). The results showed that the DCP could speed up the seedling to restitute after transplanting, promote the tobacco root system to develop before the rosette stage, optimize the agronomical characters in field after topping, reduce the incidence of bacterial wilt and the harm degree. DCP-mode could increase the yield and quality of tobacco leaves, save the labor cost in transplanting. DCP and HSDP used labor cost 1477.80 and 1115.20 Yuan/ha less than NP for transplanting, and output value was 963.90 and 1218.70 Yuan/ha more than NP, respectively. The DCP was the most economic transplantation mode for Shaowu tobacco growing areas, and should be recommended to the local and nearby tobacco growing areas of Fujian province.

关键词

移栽方式/穴窝深栽/农艺性状/用工成本/经济效益

Key words

transplanting mode/deep cave planting/agronomical character/labor cost/economic benefits

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谢廷鑫,陈乾锦,曾强,李小龙..移栽方式对烤烟生长的影响及经济效益分析[J].中国烟草科学,2014,(6):27-31,5.

基金项目

福建省烟草公司南平市公司项目“烤烟移栽方式的抗寒机理研究” ()

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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