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应用生物有机肥减少烤烟化肥用量试验研究

张焕菊 陈刚 王树声 宗浩 李湘伟 刘洪祥 徐发华 王新中

中国烟草科学Issue(1):48-53,6.
中国烟草科学Issue(1):48-53,6.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.01.010

应用生物有机肥减少烤烟化肥用量试验研究

Reducing the Chemical Fertilizer Rate with Bio-organic Fertilizer Applied on Tobacco Production

张焕菊 1陈刚 2王树声 1宗浩 1李湘伟 3刘洪祥 4徐发华 1王新中5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛 266101
  • 2. 中国农业科学院研究生院,北京 100081
  • 3. 山东临沂烟草有限公司,山东临沂 276001
  • 4. 红塔烟草 集团 有限责任公司原料部,云南 玉溪 653100
  • 5. 云南省烟草公司大理州公司,云南 大理671000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted to explore the feasibility of reducing chemical fertilizer rate with bio-organic fertilizer applied on tobacco production and its proper reducing proportion in Dali. The experiment included 5 treatments (0%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 60% chemical fertilizer rate reduced with equal quantities of bio-organic fertilizer). Yield, economic value, chemical component and sensory evaluation quality were measured. The results showed that the treatment of reducing 30%chemical fertilizer rate would not hinder the growth of flue-cured tobacco, and was beneficial to economic character, chemical composition, and sensory evaluation quality of tobacco leaves. The other treatments caused adverse effects in different extent on tobacco production. Therefore, it was feasible to reduce chemical fertilizer rate with bio-organic fertilizer applied on tobacco production in Dali, and the proper reducing proportion of chemical fertilizer rate is 30%.

关键词

生物有机肥/化肥/大理/烤烟

Key words

bio-organic fertilizer/chemical fertilizer/Dali/tobacco

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张焕菊,陈刚,王树声,宗浩,李湘伟,刘洪祥,徐发华,王新中..应用生物有机肥减少烤烟化肥用量试验研究[J].中国烟草科学,2015,(1):48-53,6.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技计划项目专项“品牌导向型绿色生态优质烟叶开发” ()

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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