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激动ALDH2对抗糖尿病大鼠肝脏损伤的机制探讨

张冠军 康品方 宗巧凤 于影 王芳芳 高琴

中国药理学通报Issue(10):1414-1418,5.
中国药理学通报Issue(10):1414-1418,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2014.10.018

激动ALDH2对抗糖尿病大鼠肝脏损伤的机制探讨

Mechanism investigation of activation of ALDH2 against diabetes induced liver injury in rat model

张冠军 1康品方 2宗巧凤 1于影 1王芳芳 1高琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 蚌埠医学院生理学教研室,安徽 蚌埠 233030
  • 2. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院心血管内科,安徽 蚌埠 233004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim To observe whether the activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 ( ALDH2 ) can protect a-gainst diabetes induced liver injury in rat model, and analyze the role of JNK pathway in the liver protection induced by activation of ALDH2 . Methods All male SD rats were randomly divided into three groups: nor-mal control group ( Con ) , diabetes group ( DM ) and ethanol + diabetes group ( EtOH + DM ) . After 8 weeks, the fasting blood glucose ( FBG) level, glyco-sylated hemoglobin ( HbA1c) level, serum AST and ALT levels were measured. The changes of hepatic pa-thology were observed by hematoxylin and eosin ( HE) staining method. The protein expressions of ALDH2, JNK and p-JNK in liver tissue were measured. Result Compared with control group, in DM group, the lev-els of FBG and HbA1c, serum AST and ALT levels were increased significantly. The structure of liver mor-phology was destroyed, disarranged and unclear, the hepatocyte was swollen, and a large number of inflam-matory cells were infiltrated. ALDH2 protein expres-sion was decreased, while the expressions of JNK, p-JNK and the ratio of p-JNK/JNK were increased. Com-pared with DM group, in EtOH+DM group, the levels of FBG and HbA1c, serum AST and ALT levels were decreased. The expression of ALDH2 protein was in-creased, accompanying with the decrease of JNK, p-JNK protein expressions and the ratio of p-JNK/JNK. Conclusion Activation of ALDH2 can protect the liv-er against diabetes induced liver damage in rat model, which may be relevant with inhibiting the JNK path-way.

关键词

糖尿病/肝损伤/乙醇/ALDH2/JNK通路/大鼠

Key words

diabetes/liver injury/ethanol/ALDH2/JNK pathway/rat

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张冠军,康品方,宗巧凤,于影,王芳芳,高琴..激动ALDH2对抗糖尿病大鼠肝脏损伤的机制探讨[J].中国药理学通报,2014,(10):1414-1418,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目( No 81000074) ( No 81000074)

蚌埠医学院博士启动基金(No Bykf13A05) (No Bykf13A05)

蚌埠医学院研究生科研创新计划项目(No Byycxz1303) (No Byycxz1303)

中国药理学通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1978

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