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蜘蛛毒素的生物学活性研究进展

浦飞飞 尹松 王晓英

中国药理学通报Issue(12):1651-1654,4.
中国药理学通报Issue(12):1651-1654,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2014.12.007

蜘蛛毒素的生物学活性研究进展

Progress in research of the spider toxin’s biological activity

浦飞飞 1尹松 2王晓英1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所,北京 100193
  • 2. 湘潭市妇幼保健院,湖南 湘潭 411104
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There are a wide variety of spiders on the earth and most them can secrete venom,which contains a variety of chemi-cal compositions that have multiple influences on organism be-sides toxic effects.The pharmacological efficiency includes cardi-ovascular and cerebrovascular activities,analgesic activities,an-tibacterial and anticancer activities etc.Ion channels are one of the important targets of spider toxins.They act on different ion channels,such as potassium channel,calcium channel and differ-ent subtypes of sodium channels.Therefore the spider toxins pres-ent different pharmacological activities and potential medicinal value.The venoms of spiders are less well studied than those from other venomous taxa such as conotoxin,scorpions and snakes etc. However,in recent years,spider toxins are turning to a new hot subject in related research areas.This review summarizes the lat-est progress in biological activities of spider toxins as well as its application in medical practice and development.

关键词

蜘蛛毒素/细胞分泌/抗凝/离子通道/抗癌/抗菌

Key words

spider venoms/cell secretion/anticoagulation/ion channels/anticancer/antibacterial

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

浦飞飞,尹松,王晓英..蜘蛛毒素的生物学活性研究进展[J].中国药理学通报,2014,(12):1651-1654,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

中国药理学通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1978

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