中国岩溶Issue(4):419-424,6.DOI:10.11932/karst20140405
岩溶区多重介质水流模型研究进展
Research advances on multi-medium flow model for karst aquifers
摘要
Abstract
Numerical simulation techniques have been widely applied in the field of groundwater flow model-ing,providing a scientific basis for reasonable exploitation and utilization of grounder water resources.This paper reviews the main methods and recent advances in groundwater flow modeling of karst areas.The prin-ciples and methods for the SWMM,UGRFLOW,CAVE and CPF models are introduced and the main prob-lems in actual application are discussed.Traditional finite difference methods are not adequate to simulate water flow in karst aquifers,with their heterogeneity and complexity.Taking into account the characteristics of karst aquifers,a model was developed with a dual porosity medium and triple medium,producing good re-sults for depiction of the groundwater flow field.Problems in actual application,such as how to account for wide fissures and conduits and application of the model,are discussed.From the perspective of numerical simulation of karst aquifers,the structural and flow characteristics of wide fissures are very important.To improve the accuracy and practicality of numerical models,the pipe flow module and flow algorithm should be revised.关键词
岩溶地下水/数值模拟/研究进展/三重介质Key words
karst/groundwater/numerical simulation/research advance/triple medium分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
杨杨,唐建生,苏春田,潘晓东,赵良杰..岩溶区多重介质水流模型研究进展[J].中国岩溶,2014,(4):419-424,6.基金项目
中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所基本科研业务费用(121237128100233) (121237128100233)
中国地质调查项目“西南岩溶区1∶5万水文地质环境地质调查(湖南邓家铺幅、稠树塘幅)”(12120114069001-01) (湖南邓家铺幅、稠树塘幅)
西南典型岩溶流域水文地质及环境地质调查(1212011220950) (1212011220950)
乌蒙山典型岩溶区水文地质环境地质调查(12120113052500) (12120113052500)